feat: 调整search的整体接口
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5702ca9259
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7e7a612437
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@ -10,6 +10,8 @@ license = "Apache-2.0"
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[dependencies]
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once_cell = "1.16"
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tracing = "0.1"
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#tracing-subscriber = "0.2"
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[dev-dependencies]
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criterion = "0.4"
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@ -1,121 +1,3 @@
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use std::error::Error;
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use std::fmt::Display;
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use ip_value::ToUIntIP;
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mod ip_value;
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pub use self::ip_value::ToUIntIP;
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mod searcher;
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pub use searcher::global_searcher;
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const HEADER_INFO_LENGTH: usize = 256;
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const VECTOR_INDEX_COLS: usize = 256;
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const VECTOR_INDEX_SIZE: usize = 8;
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const SEGMENT_INDEX_SIZE: usize = 14;
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pub fn get_start_end_ptr(ip: u32) -> (usize, usize) {
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let il0 = ((ip >> 24) & 0xFF) as usize;
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let il1 = ((ip >> 16) & 0xFF) as usize;
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let idx = VECTOR_INDEX_SIZE * (il0 * VECTOR_INDEX_COLS + il1);
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let start_point = HEADER_INFO_LENGTH + idx;
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let start_ptr = get_block_by_size(global_searcher().buffer(), start_point, 4);
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let end_ptr = get_block_by_size(global_searcher().buffer(), start_point + 4, 4);
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(start_ptr, end_ptr)
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}
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/// check https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/ndjzu0BgaeBmDOCw5aqHUg for details
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pub fn search_by_ip<T>(ip: T) -> Result<String, Box<dyn Error>>
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where
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T: ToUIntIP + Display,
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{
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let ip = ip.to_u32_ip()?;
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let (start_ptr, end_ptr) = get_start_end_ptr(ip);
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let mut left: usize = 0;
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let mut right: usize = (end_ptr - start_ptr) / SEGMENT_INDEX_SIZE;
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while left <= right {
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let mid = (left + right) >> 1;
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let offset = start_ptr + mid * SEGMENT_INDEX_SIZE;
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let buffer_ip_value = buffer_value(offset, SEGMENT_INDEX_SIZE);
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let start_ip = get_block_by_size(buffer_ip_value, 0, 4);
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if ip < (start_ip as u32) {
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right = mid - 1;
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} else if ip > (get_block_by_size(buffer_ip_value, 4, 4) as u32) {
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left = mid + 1;
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} else {
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let data_length = get_block_by_size(buffer_ip_value, 8, 2);
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let data_offset = get_block_by_size(buffer_ip_value, 10, 4);
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let result = String::from_utf8(buffer_value(data_offset, data_length).to_vec());
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return Ok(result?);
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}
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}
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Err("not matched".into())
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}
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pub fn buffer_value(offset: usize, length: usize) -> &'static [u8] {
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&global_searcher().buffer()[offset..offset + length]
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}
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#[inline]
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pub fn get_block_by_size<T>(bytes: &[T], offset: usize, length: usize) -> usize
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where
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T: Clone,
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usize: From<T>,
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{
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let mut result: usize = 0;
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for (index, value) in bytes[offset..offset + length].iter().enumerate() {
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result |= usize::from(value.clone()) << (index * 8);
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}
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result
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}
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#[cfg(test)]
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mod tests {
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use std::net::Ipv4Addr;
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use std::str::FromStr;
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use std::thread;
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use std::fs::File;
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use std::io::Read;
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use super::*;
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///test all types find correct
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#[test]
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fn test_multi_type_ip() {
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search_by_ip("2.0.0.0").unwrap();
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search_by_ip("32").unwrap();
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search_by_ip(4294408949).unwrap();
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search_by_ip(Ipv4Addr::from_str("1.1.1.1").unwrap()).unwrap();
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}
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#[test]
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fn test_match_all_ip_correct() {
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let mut file = File::open("../../../data/ip.test.txt").unwrap();
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let mut contents = String::new();
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file.read_to_string(&mut contents).unwrap();
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for line in contents.split("\n") {
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if !line.contains("|") {
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continue;
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}
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let ip_test_line = line.splitn(3, "|").collect::<Vec<&str>>();
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let start_ip = Ipv4Addr::from_str(ip_test_line[0]).unwrap();
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let end_ip = Ipv4Addr::from_str(ip_test_line[1]).unwrap();
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for value in u32::from(start_ip)..u32::from(end_ip) + 1 {
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let result = search_by_ip(value).unwrap();
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assert_eq!(result.as_str(), ip_test_line[2])
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}
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}
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}
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#[test]
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fn test_multi_thread_only_load_xdb_once() {
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let handle = thread::spawn(|| {
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let result = search_by_ip("2.2.2.2").unwrap();
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println!("ip search in spawn: {result}");
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});
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let r = search_by_ip("1.1.1.1").unwrap();
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println!("ip search in main thread: {r}");
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handle.join().unwrap();
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}
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}
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@ -1,4 +1,3 @@
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use std::env;
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use std::error::Error;
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use std::fmt;
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use std::fmt::{Display, Formatter};
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@ -8,59 +7,181 @@ use std::path::Path;
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use once_cell::sync::OnceCell;
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use crate::ToUIntIP;
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const HEADER_INFO_LENGTH: usize = 256;
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const VECTOR_INDEX_COLS: usize = 256;
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const VECTOR_INDEX_SIZE: usize = 8;
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const SEGMENT_INDEX_SIZE: usize = 14;
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const VECTOR_INDEX_LENGTH: usize = 512 * 1024;
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const XDB_FILEPATH_ENV: &str = "XDB_FILEPATH";
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const CACHE_POLICY_ENV: &str = "CACHE_POLICY";
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#[derive(Debug, Copy, Clone, PartialEq)]
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pub enum CachePolicy {
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Never,
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Never=1,
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VecIndex,
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Full,
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}
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/// store the xdb file in memory totally
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pub struct Searcher {
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vec_cache: Vec<u8>,
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full_cache: Vec<u8>,
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/// check https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/ndjzu0BgaeBmDOCw5aqHUg for details
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pub fn search_by_ip<T>(ip: T) -> Result<String, Box<dyn Error>>
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where
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T: ToUIntIP + Display,
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{
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let ip = ip.to_u32_ip()?;
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let (start_ptr, end_ptr) = get_start_end_ptr(ip);
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let mut left: usize = 0;
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let mut right: usize = (end_ptr - start_ptr) / SEGMENT_INDEX_SIZE;
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while left <= right {
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let mid = (left + right) >> 1;
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let offset = start_ptr + mid * SEGMENT_INDEX_SIZE;
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let buffer_ip_value = &get_full_cache()[offset..offset+SEGMENT_INDEX_SIZE];
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let start_ip = get_block_by_size(buffer_ip_value, 0, 4);
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if ip < (start_ip as u32) {
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right = mid - 1;
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} else if ip > (get_block_by_size(buffer_ip_value, 4, 4) as u32) {
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left = mid + 1;
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} else {
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let data_length = get_block_by_size(buffer_ip_value, 8, 2);
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let data_offset = get_block_by_size(buffer_ip_value, 10, 4);
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let result = String::from_utf8(get_full_cache()[data_offset..(data_offset + data_length)].to_vec());
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return Ok(result?);
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}
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}
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Err("not matched".into())
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}
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impl Searcher {
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pub fn new(xdb_filepath: Option<&str>, cache_policy: Option<CachePolicy>) -> Result<Self, Box<dyn Error>> {
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let xdb_filepath = xdb_filepath.unwrap_or_else(|_| {
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Searcher::default_detect_xdb_file().unwrap().as_str()
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});
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println!("load xdb searcher file at {xdb_filepath}");
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let mut f = File::open(xdb_filepath)?;
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let mut buffer = Vec::new();
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f.read_to_end(&mut buffer)?;
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Ok(Self { buffer })
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pub fn get_start_end_ptr(ip: u32) -> (usize, usize) {
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let il0 = ((ip >> 24) & 0xFF) as usize;
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let il1 = ((ip >> 16) & 0xFF) as usize;
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let idx = VECTOR_INDEX_SIZE * (il0 * VECTOR_INDEX_COLS + il1);
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let start_point = idx;
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let vector_cache = get_vector_index_cache();
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let start_ptr = get_block_by_size( vector_cache, start_point, 4);
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let end_ptr = get_block_by_size(vector_cache, start_point + 4, 4);
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(start_ptr, end_ptr)
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}
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/// it will check ../data/ip2region.xdb, ../../data/ip2region.xdb, ../../../data/ip2region.xdb
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fn default_detect_xdb_file() -> Result<String, Box<dyn Error>> {
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let prefix = "../".to_owned();
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for recurse in 1..4 {
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let filepath = prefix.repeat(recurse) + "data/ip2region.xdb";
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if Path::new(filepath.as_str()).exists() {
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return Ok(filepath);
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}
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}
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Err("default filepath not find the xdb file, so you must set xdb_filepath".into())
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}
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#[inline]
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pub fn get_block_by_size(bytes: &[u8], offset: usize, length: usize) -> usize
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{
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let mut result: usize = 0;
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for (index, value) in bytes[offset..offset + length].iter().enumerate() {
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result |= usize::from(value.clone()) << (index * 8);
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}
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result
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}
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fn set_log_level() {
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let rust_log_key = "RUST_LOG";
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std::env::var(rust_log_key).unwrap_or_else(|_| {
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std::env::set_var(rust_log_key, "INFO");
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std::env::var(rust_log_key).unwrap()
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});
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}
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pub fn searcher_init(xdb_filepath: Option<String>, cache_policy: Option<CachePolicy>) {
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set_log_level();
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let xdb_filepath = xdb_filepath.unwrap_or_else(|| {
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default_detect_xdb_file().unwrap()
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});
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std::env::set_var(XDB_FILEPATH_ENV, xdb_filepath.as_str());
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if let Some(policy) = cache_policy {
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std::env::set_var(CACHE_POLICY_ENV, policy);
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return;
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}
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std::env::set_var(CACHE_POLICY_ENV, CachePolicy::Full);
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}
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fn get_vector_index_cache() -> &'static [u8] {
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let full_cache: &'static Vec<u8> = get_full_cache();
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&full_cache[HEADER_INFO_LENGTH..(HEADER_INFO_LENGTH + VECTOR_INDEX_LENGTH)]
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}
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fn load_file() -> Vec<u8>{
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let xdb_filepath = std::env::var("XDB_FILEPATH").unwrap();
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tracing::debug!("load xdb searcher file at {} ", xdb_filepath);
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let mut f = File::open(xdb_filepath).expect("file open error");
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let mut buffer = Vec::new();
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f.read_to_end(&mut buffer).expect("load file error");
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buffer
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}
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fn get_full_cache() -> &'static Vec<u8> {
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let cache_policy = std::env::var(CACHE_POLICY_ENV).unwrap();
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if cache_policy == CachePolicy::Full {
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static CACHE: OnceCell<Vec<u8>> = OnceCell::new();
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return CACHE.get_or_init(|| load_file())
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}
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&load_file()
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}
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#[cfg(test)]
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mod tests {
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use std::net::Ipv4Addr;
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use std::str::FromStr;
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use std::thread;
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use std::fs::File;
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use std::io::Read;
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use super::*;
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///test all types find correct
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#[test]
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fn test_multi_type_ip() {
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searcher_init(None, None);
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search_by_ip("2.0.0.0").unwrap();
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search_by_ip("32").unwrap();
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search_by_ip(4294408949).unwrap();
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search_by_ip(Ipv4Addr::from_str("1.1.1.1").unwrap()).unwrap();
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}
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/// it will check ../data/ip2region.xdb, ../../data/ip2region.xdb, ../../../data/ip2region.xdb
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fn default_detect_xdb_file() -> Result<String, Box<dyn Error>> {
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let prefix = "../".to_owned();
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for recurse in 1..4 {
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let filepath = prefix.repeat(recurse) + "data/ip2region.xdb";
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if Path::new(filepath.as_str()).exists() {
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return Ok(filepath);
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#[test]
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fn test_match_all_ip_correct() {
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searcher_init(None, None);
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let mut file = File::open("../../../data/ip.test.txt").unwrap();
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let mut contents = String::new();
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file.read_to_string(&mut contents).unwrap();
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for line in contents.split("\n") {
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if !line.contains("|") {
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continue;
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}
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let ip_test_line = line.splitn(3, "|").collect::<Vec<&str>>();
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let start_ip = Ipv4Addr::from_str(ip_test_line[0]).unwrap();
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let end_ip = Ipv4Addr::from_str(ip_test_line[1]).unwrap();
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for value in u32::from(start_ip)..u32::from(end_ip) + 1 {
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let result = search_by_ip(value).unwrap();
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assert_eq!(result.as_str(), ip_test_line[2])
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}
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}
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Err("default filepath not find the xdb file, so you must set xdb_filepath".into())
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}
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pub fn buffer(&self) -> &Vec<u8> {
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self.full_cache.as_ref()
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}
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pub fn vec_cache(&self) -> &Vec<u8> {
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self.vec_cache.as_ref()
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}
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}
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/// global init searcher thread safely
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pub fn global_searcher() -> &'static Searcher {
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static SEARCHER: OnceCell<Searcher> = OnceCell::new();
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SEARCHER.get_or_init(|| Searcher::new().unwrap())
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}
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impl Display for Searcher {
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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
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write!(f, "searcher_with_len {}", self.buffer.len())
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#[test]
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fn test_multi_thread_only_load_xdb_once() {
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searcher_init(None, None);
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let handle = thread::spawn(|| {
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let result =search_by_ip("2.2.2.2").unwrap();
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println!("ip search in spawn: {result}");
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});
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let r = search_by_ip("1.1.1.1").unwrap();
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println!("ip search in main thread: {r}");
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handle.join().unwrap();
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}
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}
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